Church in the Galilee is one of the most amazing experiences that I think I have had here. As we were on our way over there, Bro. Emmitt was telling us about the people that were in the branch. He knows them not only because of his work here now, but he lived here while doing his PhD program for a year, and some of the same people are still around. I will admit that I was skeptical of the branch when I was told that Elder Holland likes this place better than the JC, maybe it was a little bit of pride in where I go to school, not to mention how neat the JC is, but after walking into the only piece of land that the church really owns in Israel, I don’t doubt him for a second. We had both the church service and a fireside with the members, so after telling you the logistics of the place, I will tell you about the wonderful people that live here.

The branch building is set up on the hill in Tiberius, right across the lake from Ein Gedi, the kibbutz that I am staying at. It has a great view of the lake and on a clear day they said that you are able to see most of the places that Christ would have spent his time at when preaching here in this area of the land. What an amazing haven they have created here, a little haven where the Spirit can come and reside without restraint. The building is a renovated house that TONS of work had to be done on to make it work. Now it is a beautiful building in which you can go out on the porch adjacent to the chapel and look out over the sea, or for a better view, just go on the roof and look around! The spirit of even just the building itself was amazing, and the story of the people makes it even better.

The church is not recognized in Jerusalem, so that is one of the main reasons that we cannot preach here and have all these restrictions on what we can talk about. Coming here I thought that would be inconvenient for me, but i never realized the implications that would have for the members here. The Book of Mormon is not allowed to be published in Hebrew, and neither can the Hymn books or any manuals. Now, most people in Israel know more than one language, but it's not always the same 2nd language. In the branch building when you walk in, everything looks normal, except for the fact that there are 4 sets of song boards on the wall, one for each language represented in the branch. In the small branch of about 15 members there is English, Spanish, Russian, and Hebrew. The song book in Hebrew is a terrible Baptist one in which we were told is really hard to use because of the way it is translated. Hebrew is the common language for everyone, and so it is normally the one spoken, but because of the restrictions, the Sunday School teacher has to read the manual in Russian, translate it into Hebrew, and then another translation happens for the couple members that still only speak English (mainly the service couples). Can you imagine the rest of the meetings?!

Because the BOM can't be in Hebrew, there are many youth that have gone through the branch that never get to read it for themselves, and so their testimonies really are weak for a while till they are able to somehow find things out for themselves. A few of the youth have fallen away over the years and while this makes the families sad, they know that they are supposed to be here in Israel, so they just go with the Lord. So many sacrifices have been made though the years to make this branch work and grow, the members here are amazing. The problem is that the foundation of this church is getting old, and while this was never really brought up, I did wonder what was going to happen when this generation runs out because it doesn't seem like there is anyone to replace them. There is going to need to be a miracle soon to make this work for too much longer. The branch is also augmented by a church group in Haifa which is made up of Filipino's either going to school there or working. It is an interesting area of the church, and I hope that the Lord will continue to bless it.

We then had a short little stop at a place called Yardenit, which is the commercialized location of where Jesus was baptized int he Jordan. There is a kibbutz there that runs the location, you can buy your little white outfit to go down and dip yourself in, but be careful, because as you watch people go down and dip themselves in, realize that they usually choose not to wear anything underneath those robes, so when they get wet.... yeah, that was an oops... not fun! But it was neat to see all the cool fish that were swimming around and the muskrats too. Also there are panels all around the walls of the place that give the account of the baptism in almost any language that you can dream of. I thought that it was a neat experience all in all.

Anyway, it was a great shabbat in Galilee, it is a great little place to be, and I will keep that little branch in my prayers!

Hike through the Golan

So today was another day off, and so what we did was have a little bit of class in the morning (OK, 3 hours is long for anyone…) and then we had a nice little afternoon activity of going on a hike through the Golan Heights area. It was a really pretty hike but it was a little unexpected what our guide wanted to do. We thought that we would just be able to hike and he would make sure that we went the right way, but he was also going to teach us a little about the geography of the places that we were going. I really didn’t mind that too much, but I know that a few of the other were hoping that it would just be a nice hike.

It is interesting that the whole of Israel is on its own sub-plate though, kind-of like California from what I understand. That is why we have the earthquakes that have destroyed half of the places that we going and see. A little depressing considering that some of these places would be fully intact if it were not for those darn earthquakes!! But oh well. That is also where the Golan heights come from, majorly old lava flows that left great deposits of basalt everywhere that the people in this region use for building their homes.

Anyway, we saw a few cool waterfalls, and really got a good view of the Golan Heights, everything was going pretty well, and then we had a small incident. Mac (who is in my FHE group) rolled her ankle on the trail and hurt it pretty bad. She was near the back, there were only about 7 of the 50 left behind her, and so we had to figure out how to get her to the end of the trail. Neil, Jud and I took turns carrying her the rest of the way, which was fine, except that this was the part of the trail that was coming up out of the valley, and so a lot of it was uphill. It was hard work, I think that Neil took the brunt of it though, he is quite the trooper! We did get her back safely and she is doing OK now. The Jacksons came up from Jerusalem to check on her and get her some wrappings and crutches. In all it was a great day, it was really cool to see that part of the Golan. I am also looking forward to church tomorrow, we get to go to the Galilee branch and I am interested in seeing what church is like here. Till tomorrow!

My Miracle at Jordan

Another field trip day, although this was only a half day when we got down to it. There is so much to see, it’s really nuts how much history is packed into this area. Most of the sights today were actually post-Jesus history, but a few exciting places that had to do with Jesus too.

We started this lovely day with a visit to Gamla which was a very important place during the first revolt before the temple was destroyed. This is a city that really it set atop a hill, with a very steep approach on all sides but one, and even that is pretty bad. SO they built this wall on that side to keep people (Romans) out and they stayed safe for a while. Well, the Roman’s got ticked because there are two wadi valleys that are on either said that create the sheer cliffs that surround the city, but when the Jewish revolt because, the Jews in Babylon (the majority at that time) would migrate to the Galilee area through those valleys and help out, so the Romans had to take them out. This place was where Josephus was a general here too, and so the story goes that the Romans took the city so they could control the immigration and then they took all of the women, men, and children and tossed them off the cliff they lived next to. A depressing story, but a great view of the valley and a great breeze to keep you cool even when it’s hot outside. So there was that story.

The next stop was a place called Qasrin that is a somewhat restored Talmudic village. The restored sections of the ruins are neat because they have put together a house from the time that the village existed. This was cool to see the house that people would have stayed in and the way that they would have lived. It is a very humble place to live in, and it really just struck me how home would have been a place for the intimate family to be. We have so much room now a days, and I just think that we could be so much closer to one another if we didn’t have so much physical distance between us in our own homes. We also found this little thing that was used to crush something-or-other, it was this big cylindrical stone like a rolling pin with a big handle like the old lawn mowers from back in the day. We had a fun time using it to crush things. I think that the pomegranate was the best thing to crush, it squished everywhere!

The next place that we went was a place to commemorate taking over the Golan Heights from Syria. It was a little sad, but also kind of cool at the same time. I mean, we were only a few yards from an active mine field, but then we would hear the stories of the kibbutzim that would get destroyed over and over again, they would then rebuild the place, and then the missiles would come again. It was quite the story to hear about. There were also a few bunkers that were still there from the 67 war and while I didn’t go inside them (the entrance you had to crawl on your belly to get in and I didn’t want to get dirty) I have an eyewitness account of one of my friends that did go in, “It was cooler than the outside, and it smelled bad” said Josett the wise. So there you have it. Bunkers are cool, but stinky.

Our last stop was a place called Kursi, which is the alleged spot where the swine were cast into the sea after being possessed by the legion. There really isn’t much there, an old church ruin, and a gate… yeah, that’s about it. It was cool to read about the account though, that was until our teacher told us that he didn’t think this is where it happened... but I guess that it’s all conjecture anyway, so I can believe what I want.

The field trip was one thing, but the fun part of the day was really the trip to the Jordan River. This was no academic trip, it was for rafting!! We got to go about 3 km down the Jordan River in either kayaks or rafts and so I got with my buddy Kendel and went in a kayak. Unfortunately this partnership didn’t last long because we had quite the time on the river and it wasn’t long until we were overturned by some rafters. This started things, and all I know is that the next 2 hours ish was spent trying to make sure that everyone was as wet as possible! We had people that would pull up beside another boat and then jump over in an attempt to pirate it away from the original owners; there was capsizing, splashing, and general fun as we drifted down slowly. I mean, it’s not like there are rapids or anything, so we had to have our fun some other way! It was a little bad because the water got really shallow all of a sudden sometimes, and people would get thrown into the water and land a litter sooner than they would have liked or expected, but no one was really hurt, and so all is good. Myself I jumped into the water to try and help take over one raft that was being really stubborn, and I thought that it was deep so I just jumped feet first in, and the water was only about 1 ½ feet max… so I think that I have some bruises on the bottom of my feet now from that.

At the end of the rafting there was a little area that you could kind of swim in, so while we were waiting for the bus, a few of us went over there to have fun. A few of us decided that while it might be a little sacrilegious to fake-baptize ourselves there, we did dip ourselves 7 times to make sure that we didn’t have any leprosy! Oh the fun times that we have. I also had a little miracle of my own in the Jordan. I was playing with one of the Emmitt kids, Will, who didn’t know how to swim. I decided to put him on my shoulders to give his a ride where he could be safe, and when I put him up there, I lost my sunglasses. These are way important to me, I can’t deal with the sun, and so as they sunk away and went with the current, a few people tried to get to them, but they were lost. I handed off Will for a little bit so that I could look (more like feel with my feet) and about 30 sec. later and against all odds, I found my glasses! I was so excited and everyone called it my Jordan miracle. I personally hope that when we go there for the spiritual aspect of the FT I will have a different miracle, but for now, this was fun.

Anyway, that was about it for me. I had tons of fun, I took a nap, and I feel good. I am ready to get up early and read my scriptures on the beach and then get to class and learn some more! Have fun everyone!

A Real Day Off..almost

You know what? I think that I have never had a real vacation. I mean I have, but I think that there has really never been a time when I am at the beach and can do just about whatever, without have to worry about anything else. Just a day to relax, when the only thing that you have to worry about is if you have enough sun for the day (which doesn’t take long for me!). Anyway, let’s just say that I’m really glad that the program that they have here for us and the way that it is organized.
We started the morning with class, beginning the lecture of the NT and Jesus ministry. While it is really hot here during the day, the 3 hour block this morning wasn’t that bad when you stayed in the shade, so we stayed outside the whole time and got to look over the Sea of Galilee as we learned about the stories of Jesus. Bro. Emmitt is a great teacher. He has a lot of quotes that he brings in from conference and the like to make sure that we know some of the practical application of the teachings in Jesus time. It was a spiritual experience that I was able to have and I’m glad that I was able to have it here.
The rest of the day was nothing but free time, except for this little class that we had tonight, but yeah. So we had this Frisbee tournament where teams from our class played and teams from the other class played, and then we are going to get together and play the last team from each class will play each other to see who is the best. So, first of all, it’s super hot here, and humid, and the sand is really hot. I was on the first team to play, and it was 20min or first to 5 to play. We lost. It was a fun game though, and I helped with one epic goal, the only one that we got too. It was a fun game, but I got all sweaty and so I couldn’t wait to get into the water. So I put on my sunblock and waited the allotted time and got into the water. Well, let’s just say that I don’t think that I waited quite long enough. I’m pretty sure that since I was so sweaty, the sunblock never really got into my skin. The good news is that I thought that that might have happened before I got in, and so I left my shirt on when I got in. So long story short, I had tons of fun getting in the water and playing, and helping the girls do back flips off my back and such, but my face and arms are much darker than they were before. Which it’s still not that dark compared to others, but for me, this is getting dark! Also, I’m in the sun so much that my hair is getting lighter too! I’im not the happiest about this development, I like my hair, but I think that it’s a little fun!
After dinner we had class for ANE with Hablin in the basement of the kibbutz building. None of us were really looking forward to this class because we just wanted to have time on our own, and I was hurting bad from the burn that I had, and so I didn’t want to be there either, but the class itself was good. I may have been so tired that I wanted to sleep, and so I just laid my head back and took a little nap. Now, I would not have mentioned this because it is nothing new for me to sleep in class, but I guess that my form was entertaining for everyone else to see, because during the break (it was a 2 hour class) people came up to me telling me that they got good pictures of me sleeping! These were not people just around me either; they were like 4 rows in front and on the other side of the room! Sis. Whipple even came up to me to tell me that Walter (her husband) had taken notes on what I had been asleep for if I was interested in getting them later! Oh, the Whipple’s! I love them so much, they are a couple made in heaven!
That night was just spent with people, doing my best to be social and such. I watched a little bit of the World Cup semi-finals (darn Spain) and then I went to the beach and spent some time there, and then spent time with my good buddy Kendell for a while. It was quite a night, and I really enjoyed all of it. This place is great, and I love being here so much. Here’s to more experiences!!

Day of Ruins

Another field trip day, although this was only a half day when we got down to it. There is so much to see, it’s really nuts how much history is packed into this area. Most of the sights today were actually post-Jesus history, but a few exciting places that had to do with Jesus too.
We started this lovely day with a visit to Gamla which was a very important place during the first revolt before the temple was destroyed. This is a city that really it set atop a hill, with a very steep approach on all sides but one, and even that is pretty bad. SO they built this wall on that side to keep people (Romans) out and they stayed safe for a while. Well, the Roman’s got ticked because there are two wadi valleys that are on either said that create the sheer cliffs that surround the city, but when the Jewish revolt because, the Jews in Babylon (the majority at that time) would migrate to the Galilee area through those valleys and help out, so the Romans had to take them out. This place was where Josephus was a general here too, and so the story goes that the Romans took the city so they could control the immigration and then they took all of the women, men, and children and tossed them off the cliff they lived next to. A depressing story, but a great view of the valley and a great breeze to keep you cool even when it’s hot outside. So there was that story.
The next stop was a place called Qasrin that is a somewhat restored Talmudic village. The restored sections of the ruins are neat because they have put together a house from the time that the village existed. This was cool to see the house that people would have stayed in and the way that they would have lived. It is a very humble place to live in, and it really just struck me how home would have been a place for the intimate family to be. We have so much room now a days, and I just think that we could be so much closer to one another if we didn’t have so much physical distance between us in our own homes. We also found this little thing that was used to crush something-or-other, it was this big cylindrical stone like a rolling pin with a big handle like the old lawn mowers from back in the day. We had a fun time using it to crush things. I think that the pomegranate was the best thing to crush, it squished everywhere!
The next place that we went was a place to commemorate taking over the Golan Heights from Syria. It was a little sad, but also kind of cool at the same time. I mean, we were only a few yards from an active mine field, but then we would hear the stories of the kibbutzim that would get destroyed over and over again, they would then rebuild the place, and then the missiles would come again. It was quite the story to hear about. There were also a few bunkers that were still there from the 67 war and while I didn’t go inside them (the entrance you had to crawl on your belly to get in and I didn’t want to get dirty) I have an eyewitness account of one of my friends that did go in, “It was cooler than the outside, and it smelled bad” said Josett the wise. So there you have it. Bunkers are cool, but stinky.
Our last stop was a place called Kursi, which is the alleged spot where the swine were cast into the sea after being possessed by the legion. There really isn’t much there, an old church ruin, and a gate… yeah, that’s about it. It was cool to read about the account though, that was until our teacher told us that he didn’t think this is where it happened... but I guess that it’s all conjecture anyway, so I can believe what I want.
The field trip was one thing, but the fun part of the day was really the trip to the Jordan River. This was no academic trip, it was for rafting!! We got to go about 3 km down the Jordan River in either kayaks or rafts and so I got with my buddy Kendel and went in a kayak. Unfortunately this partnership didn’t last long because we had quite the time on the river and it wasn’t long until we were overturned by some rafters. This started things, and all I know is that the next 2 hours ish was spent trying to make sure that everyone was as wet as possible! We had people that would pull up beside another boat and then jump over in an attempt to pirate it away from the original owners; there was capsizing, splashing, and general fun as we drifted down slowly. I mean, it’s not like there are rapids or anything, so we had to have our fun some other way! It was a little bad because the water got really shallow all of a sudden sometimes, and people would get thrown into the water and land a litter sooner than they would have liked or expected, but no one was really hurt, and so all is good. Myself I jumped into the water to try and help take over one raft that was being really stubborn, and I thought that it was deep so I just jumped feet first in, and the water was only about 1 ½ feet max… so I think that I have some bruises on the bottom of my feet now from that.
At the end of the rafting there was a little area that you could kind of swim in, so while we were waiting for the bus, a few of us went over there to have fun. A few of us decided that while it might be a little sacrilegious to fake-baptize ourselves there, we did dip ourselves 7 times to make sure that we didn’t have any leprosy! Oh the fun times that we have. I also had a little miracle of my own in the Jordan. I was playing with one of the Emmitt kids, Will, who didn’t know how to swim. I decided to put him on my shoulders to give his a ride where he could be safe, and when I put him up there, I lost my sunglasses. These are way important to me, I can’t deal with the sun, and so as they sunk away and went with the current, a few people tried to get to them, but they were lost. I handed off Will for a little bit so that I could look (more like feel with my feet) and about 30 sec. later and against all odds, I found my glasses! I was so excited and everyone called it my Jordan miracle. I personally hope that when we go there for the spiritual aspect of the FT I will have a different miracle, but for now, this was fun.
Anyway, that was about it for me. I had tons of fun, I took a nap, and I feel good. I am ready to get up early and read my scriptures on the beach and then get to class and learn some more! Have fun everyone!

Beatitudes

What a day this turned out to be! We are really segregated out into groups here and so one day my NT class does and the next day the other class goes on the same field trip. This is so that we only have one bus here helping to reduce costs. So today we got the field trip and tomorrow we get to have class. I am glad that I got to have the field trip today though. It was tons of fun, even if t is really hot and humid in he valley here. That’s what you get I guess for being below sea level and on a lake!
Our first journey started with a tripacross the Sea of Galilee in a boat. Of course you can’t do this without stopping in the middle and learning a litte about the things that went on actually on the sea, and of course you have to sing the famous “Master the Tempest is Raging.” So we did all that. It was actually interesting for me because I am actually trying to make things work here in my favor, wanting to make sure that I get the full experience while I’m here, and so I was a little concerned about a few things going on in my life. Well, before we stopped for the activities in the middle of the lake, I was staring out the boat on my own and just had a little moment when I realized that I was singing that Tempest song in my head. I didn’t even realize what I had been doing, but it really struck me because now I had a new application for the song which is calming the tempests that were going on in my life. That song is never going to be the same for me again. It was neat to be on the Sea though, and even though we wont get storms here in the summer, it was neat to see the places that Christ would have gone to. You can see most of them from the lake, so that was really neat as well.

We stopped at a place that had an actual boat hat had been excavated that was from the time of Christ. It was cool to see the boat itself, the engineering techniques of the day and to wonder, could this actually be a boat the Jesus touched? It was from the right time, and you just never know! From that little museum we traveled to the Mount of Beatitudes. On the mountain there is an 8-sided church that was built by Mussolini (WWII guy) to commemorate this area. This as most likely the spot that the great sermon took place on, and it was really neat to be taught there by Bro. Emmitt and think about all those great teachings being there just 2 millennia ago. We got a lot of free time here to think and to ponder. The park around the church was beautiful, and as I sad under the shade of a great tree on the hill, from inside the church there came singing. There was a group of oriental tourists that were Catholic and had come to sing in the church. The place was very special before, but as I heard the singing travel through the church and out to me, it really added to the sacredness of the place. Song is defiantly a prayer and can help a person to feel the Spirit.
We then wne tot two smaller churches, the first one being St. Peter’s Primacy where they have put a church to commemorate the place where Jesus ate fish with his disciples after his resurrection, and where Peter got asked the 3 times whether he loved the Savior and what he should do about that love and apply it after his departure. It is a very small church built around the rock that they think was used to eat the fish on, also known as the area of the “last breakfast.” The other little church was the Church of the Loaves and Fishes, and I bet you can guess what this is there to commemorate! This is a church that had been built 3 times now, although the mosaics on the floor are still original. There is a cool little outer courtyard with goldfish and carp swimming around, which just make me think of the gifilte fish that I ate at the rabbi’s house that one day… gross! The church here was places because it is over a spring, and since the people wanted for food and not for water, they figure that this would have been a good place for the sermon to take place on. They also wanted to protect the spring for pilgrims back in crusaders times, there is always more than one motivation for the place to be built!

Next stop we went to the cursed city of Capernaum. It is interesting because so much did happen in this place, but all of the cities that Jesus cursed don’t exist anymore, while many of the other ancient cities are still there is modern ways. This place does give us some of the best views of what an old city would have looked like and the ruins here are simple amazing. The Catholics have built a church above the place where Peter’s house was, and we are pretty darn sure that it’s the real site. The church is built of a raised platform above the site and inside the church there is a big section of glass in the floor so that you can look down and see the place where Peter lived. It was later turned into different church’s that date to the 4th and 6th centuries respectively, and those are octagonal as well. The other really cool thing about this place is the synagogue because even though the original foundations are covered by some later Roman type architecture, we know that this is the place that Jesus would have gone each time to go to church. This is the place where he would have gotten to declare himself as Messiah and also teach the people. It is too bad that we didn’t have more time to read all the things that Jesus did in this town, but we had to move on. We did get to also see the Greek Orthodox church of Capernaum and it was really neat with it’s red domes as well as the ornate paintings on the walls depicting the final judgment of the world with Jesus, his Apostles, and the Devil all present and accounted for.

Our last archeological stop was at Bethesda, the home place of a few of the apostles. There is not much left here nd it’s only a 20 year old find, but you could see the place where a fisherman lived and worked and so that was a neat experience to have as well. The rest of the day was back at the kibbutz getting to swim in the Sea of Galilee which is amazing by the way. I can’t believe that I get to do this every day! We also had a nice bonfire tonight to relive some of the memories that we have had at the JC so far, and also to just have fun singing around a campfire as a group. I tell you what, so many things have happened here with this group together. I can’t believe that I have just over a month left and that’s all! But I am going to try and make the most of what I have been given, that’s for sure! Love you all!

Starting in Galilee

What I day that I was able to have today! Starting off things right in Galilee is the way that they do it around here, and I’m so grateful to be able to have such a great program that is so well thought out and planned according to the student’s wants and needs. This is going to be the first big trip that I get to have with Bro. Emmitt as a teacher, and I’m excited to get to know him and learn from him.
But anyway, so start off with the things that I did today. First of all, I didn’t get much sleep last night because of a project that I was helping out with. It was really cool and I’ll have to tell you about it later, but anyway, 2 hours of nap later it was time to wake up and get going because we had to leave at 630am to get to do everything that we were supposed to. Leaving for 10 days can be stressful at the very least, trying ti figure out what to bring and make sure that you haven’t forgotten anything…not fun. Luckily for me I was able to sleep for most of the 2 hour drive, as did most of the bus. I don’t think that I have ever had the bus that quiet before on any trip! I would like to mention my bus mate, Allison, and the wonderful time that I had with her today. She is tons of fun when she is sleep deprived!
So the first stop of the day was in a place called Caesarea Maritime, a quite impressive deep-sea harbor that was built by Herod the Great up north on the coast of the Mediterranean. A movie showed us what the establishment would have looked like in the days of Herod and I was quite impressed. He had used this special cement that hardened in water to built these foundations in the underwater sand, and then build these huge establishments on top of them! Nature too k its toll of course though and after falling into disrepair and being conquered by 2 civilizations before finally being razed by the Arabs and being burned to the ground. Now there is quite the town there and of course the great tourist locations!
You may know of this place by the account of Paul and the changing doctrine that happened when we had the dream of being told to eat unclean animals to tell him that the Gentiles should be taught. This is where the soldier that he met came from. Although I have to say that the most compelling story that I think comes from this area is the one of Paul standing before Festus and King Agrippa to defend his faith. I stood in the place where Paul defended his testimony to those leaders and saw where Agrippa would have said, “almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian.” I tell you what, This is one of the best stories from the post-Jesus apostles, and I am grateful that I was able to stand in that holy place and remind myself of the testimony that I have of Christ and His salvation.
Our next stop was a quick one to look at some aqueducts that the Romans had left behind in the area, and then we were off to the highlight of my day at least, Nazareth. This is a nice clean town that is composed of a lot of Arab Christians and so many masses around town are offered in Arabic as well as English. The biggest church here of course in the Church of the Annunciation which is built over a grotto that is thought could be the place where Mary lived and so then where the angel Gabriel appeared to her to tell her the wonderful news. So the lower level has a shrine that is built inside of the grotto, and then the upper level is a place where the actual church part is. The whole things is huge and it is very beautiful as well. Because this is not just a place for those in Israel, there are depictions of the Virgin Mary all throughout the church from many different cultures, each depicting her in their own unique way. I really thought that it was a beautiful church and very grand in its design, and I could really feel the spirit there as well. It made me think a little bit about the reasons that we feel the Spirit, because I don’t know if that was a real site or not, but at the least, I was being reminded of the sacred nature of the event that this church was trying to depict.
There were a few other church’s as well in the area that we stopped by including ones to St. Joseph, the father of Jesus. This was really neat because we just don’t know that much about Joseph, in fact there are only about 7 verses that really tell us about what kind of man he was, but in this church you could really tell that those were important attributes to have as a father. I’m sure that Joseph was chosen to be the father as carefully as Mary was chosen to be the mother of Jesus. Also we went to the Synagogue Church which is the place where the family of Jesus would have gone each week to worship and where Jesus would have made the first real announcement that he was the Christ. The last cool place that we went is the Greek location for where the annunciation happened, which is Mary’s well. The interesting part about this is not the well, but the Church of Gabriel that is near by it. The church is over the place where three springs converge to go down to mary’s well, and so here you can actually tap the water, fill up this tin cup that is provided, and drink from the well. I was glad that I was one of the first ones there, although I guess I don’t know how many people where there before me!
At last we got to the Sea. After gong to a great lookout spot where we could see almost the whole thing as once we went and drove to our kibbutz. Now I am living for the next 10 days in a place that is right on the coast, and where I can watch the sundown every night right over the lake. We had FHE here on the coast of the Sea of Galilee, right here!! I never thought that such an experience could be mine. This is a sacred place, not the kibbutz itself, but the whole area. It is said that Christ made it this way because of the many miracles that were performed in the area of the vital body of water. If the holiness of a miracle sticks, that’s great, but at least for me this place has a spirit. I know that for me it is sacred, and I know that this is going to be one of the best times that I’m going to have to get to know my Savior. I hope that I will be able to give you all a little taste of this wonderful place over the next few days. I love you all!

Trials of Tests

So, I know that a lot of you night think that i'm getting really lazy, and to a point that's true. I have had so many tests lately and things to study for that every time that i have free time, i just don't feel like getting on a computer and being a little anti-social when I already don't have a life. So yeah, that's that. In case none of you don't believe me, here is a rundown of the last couple weeks of my JC life.

I think that the stress started with my last OT test. This test we only got he study guide for the day before the test. This would be an issue for most people, but not for my amazing class. Let's just say that Google Doc's are the best thing ever invested on the web cloud. The guide was on the web and after we partitioned it out to people, the 2 page study guide turned into a 12 page masterpiece in about 6 hours max. That's impressive if you think about it. Not to mention we still had to study for the test that night! Anyway, I had a loverly group of me, Adam, Cam, Maddie, and Allison who stayed up till about 230am trying to memorize everything that we thought we needed to know. The test the next day we aced, everyone in our group, and actually most of the class (avg of 94% and low of 85%) did great. We were a little sad because a bunch of the things that we memorized were not on the test (like the 10 rules of war and all the places that the ark of the covenant went) but our group wrote it all on there anyway to show him that we put on all that work! He was very impressed and hinted that it might be on the final.

The next two weeks were full of very little free time because we had to finish our Palestinian and Israeli perspective history classes. Both of these classes are great, but some days when we had 4 hours of one class, it got a little old. And they have this nack at putting the classes at such awkward times that you can't really go out into the city for long. So that wasn't happiness either! But anyway, there was tons of reading, and OT didn't help either because it's huge, and we have to go through it super fast. So without going to into too much details, I have been staying really REALLY busy.

Fast forward to about a week ago. This is when we were given the study guides for all of our finals (about anyway). So 3 big finals to worry about, the Palestinian, Israeli, and OT classes. Now, we knew about Ophir's (the Israeli teacher) was of teaching and how tests would go, but we had never taken a test from Adnan, the Palestinian teacher, so we didn't know all that we should expect, only that in lecture he would snap his fingers over once in a while and say "listen,, listen... I know that you are having fun, but if you are going to do well on the final you need to listen to me" or "Yes yes, I know, everything is funny. Please, please no side chats!" OH dear, was he a teacher to get used to. But anyway, even though the two classes were manageable, there was TONS of information on both of them to have to learn. Once again, the amazing collaborative world that Google Docs made came to our rescue, and the study guide for those two classes was done in a few days. We didn't have that much time to study though because of other activities that we had going on (like a passover seder) and so while they were done, we didn't have time to use them.

So studying for both tests began about 3 days before the test. Let's just say that it wasn't enough time, not even close. There were 2 nights of 2am or later, and total i think that I studied about 7 hours on Ophir's test, and about 24 hours for Adnan's, no joke. This was nuts. I was in the Forum with Adam and Cam a lot of the time and a few other people intermittently. You may think that this is a little extreme, but let me tell you just the highlights of the things that I learned:

• The 12 Islamic months and holidays
• the whole history of Islam from 610AD to the present.
• The sciences in Islam
• all of the major declarations, treaties, meetings, and UN agreements (including 181, 242, and 338) that have had a change on Palestine.
• The reason for the schism between Shi'ite and Sunni Islam
• The principles of jurisprudence (and the names of the 4 Sunni schools that go along with)
• The main calif's of Islam
• the timeline for the modern jihad movement with all the major players
• oh, and dates for all of the above mentioned topics as well and texts for the big ones

So yeah, this is a basic outline, but let's just say that I think I could hold my own in a discussion against any poly-sci major on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The Judaism test we didn't have to know that much for, but it was still quite a bit and there was a lot of memorizing. So yeah

It was a good day when the tests were taken and done, although it was a very stressful 2 hours for each test. Things just never seem to go the way that you want them to. We celebrated a little that the test was over by four of us (me, Cam, Amanda, and Adam) ordering some domino's, kosher of course. We got the local special with mushrooms, green olives, and corn as toppings. I actually suggest it, it was a little odd to look at, but it actually tasted really good, and i'm not a huge green olive fan either. It's all about the adventure here, all about the journey.

So yes, after all of this work we were still not done. There was still one test that we weren't really not worrying about too much, but then our teacher the last day of class (the day before the final) told us some things that really freaked us out, like the fact that we were responsible for all the slides that we hadn't looked at in class yet, which was a lot. We had gone through that day in class almost half of the OT, maybe like a third, and there were some PPT's that he hadn't even opened yet... so yeah, we were freaking about just a little. There was already tons of material to know, and now we had to do more. Let's just say that it was time to pull out all the stops.

I wish that you could have seen us last night, it was nuts. we were up till about 3am studying, about 2am as a group. We have a few new additions to our normal study people including Jessie and Eden, and then Natalie joined us later. We had a few other in and outs, but that was us for the most part. So yeah, we made sure that we knew the way of the ark and the laws of war again, and then added to that the 9 reasons that Judah was destroyed (the groves...), the cities of refuge, the timeline of the OT, and many other things including tons of people from this section. It was a lot of fun with our projector use and two huge white-boards, and we had tons of fun acting out little hand games and doing roll-plays to memorize the things that we needed to.

As if we weren't tired enough the next morning, Bro. Mancill sent out a email telling us that he had wanted us to make sure that we had read 3 sections in the student manual for the test, and so and hour before the test starts, that is what we were doing, just freaking out trying to cram a few more things in. Anyway... the test was taken, I think that I actually did really well on it, which makes me happy because i studied so much for it! I had to go to Hebrew (I know the whole alphabet now and can read pretty well!) and then took a nap. Had dinner, then spent the night going to W. Jerusalem to party around a little bit, then an dance party back at the JC, and to finish the night, the Hunchback of Notre Dame. What a day.

Anyway, I hope that you all will forgive me for my slacking. I will make sure to get some of my other posts up before I go to Galilee. I won't have internet there and it's going to be an exciting 10 days, so i'll make sure to keep up with my typing so that you can hear all about it when I get back. Love you all!

From Brains to Breastmilk

So today was a really cool fieldtrip, not just because of the great places that we were able to see, but also because of the great peace that i ironicly felt in the great city where the Savior was born. Bethlehem is a great little town and just has this feeling about it, I don't really know how to explain it, but we had a great time going there and we got to see alot of things and learn a lot as well.

Our first stop was at a think tank for the Palestinian people with a mission to find a solution to the issue here with Israel. We had about an hour there and were lectured to by the head of the think tank, which was the first time that I really had heard an educated opinion on the subject. In the past here the things we have heard was mostly rhetoric, and so it was nice to be able to hear some numbers and graphs to go along with the things we are told about all the time. It was an interesting lecture, and while many of the things are true that we hear, we could really tell the things that get exaggerated from time to time. On the other side, it was neat to see the things that are brushed over quickly from the Israeli side as well. As always there is an explanation for the things that they do, but they try not to bring some things up if they can help it. So yeah, all in all it was educational experinance.

I think that the best viewpoint that we got of the day though came from our experinance at Bethlehem University, the first and I think only institute of higher education in the West Bank. This was an interesting visit not only to see another institution that is in the middle of such strife and caters to those types of people, but also because we got to meet some of the students that go here and talk to them and get thier perspective on things in life and school. We got to spend a great deal of time asking these student questions, not only about why they wanted to go to school, but also what they think about the whole conflict that is going on where they are seem most of the times as victims. School wise they are very similar to any other college kids, except for the fact that they have an interesting Christian, Muslim mix of students there in the college. They talked alot about the frustrations of the wall and of the different aspects of thier life that is affected by the conflict.

I should probably put in a little kick about the wall while I am on the subject. The separation wall was put up in the 00's I love Bridget Wood!!! to help with all of the terrorist attacks. Of course some people think that it's more than that... but it has helped with the suicide bombers, that's for sure, and I think that if it works, keep it! But yeah, it was a little intense to cross the wall and to go either way. Getting back into Israel was more intense than going to the WB of course, this armed guard had to board our bus and make sure that we weren't harboring any refugee's i guess, so that was fun, but yeah, you could tell by the graffiti that some people didn't like the wall much!

So yeah, after the tour at Bethlehem U, we went to "The Tent" for dinner which is this big Bedouin tent where they fed us these great salad things that went well with our pita's. OH man, it was great food! Some of the salad things that we had were wonderful, especially this little plate of garlic hummus stuff. I don't know exactly what it was, but it was really good with a pita! In fact, we finished off the first one fast, and then Cam asked for a second one and you could tell that he was excited to get more. When the waiter guy brought it for us, he put one on the table, then pulled out this other one and handed it to Cameron and said "this is is just for you!" and then winked at him! We all were rolling after that little episode! Almost as good as him trying to sneak out two 1-L bottles of soda in his pockets when he left! Oh dear, we had fun.

Then we went to the Church of the Nativity, the oldest church in Christianity. This is a really neat church that has gone though 3 renovations of the door. It was nice and big at first, then they renovated it to bring it up to modern standards at about the time of the crusades, and then they were tired of animals coming in and bothering people during mass, and so now the newest door is so small that you have to duck to get in! The church itself has been through quite the ordeal as well. It were almost destroyed by the Mongols (i think?), but when they came in, the leader saw a picture of the 3 magi's and said "Oh, they are our people, we shouldn't destroy this church" and so they didn't! Then this one time some guys came to destroy the church, but lucky for the church, hornets came out of one of the pillars and drove them all the way to the arch of the city. They came out of 5 holes that form a cross, which i promptly put my fingers into! Of course you can also go down into the little cave where Jesus was born, and so down there is the place where he was born along with the place where the manger was. Of course, it is not actual cave anymore, although you can still put your hand down through the 12 pointed star and touch the rock that Jesus was born on. The ornamentation down there is elaborate of course, but I really liked the place and respected those that spent so much time to make this shrine.

We also stopped by and went to the opposite side of the cave to where the Roman Catholics have their claim on the area. This is the cave where St. Jerome tranlated the old manuscripts into the Roman Vulgate bible. This was more like a cave, and so sat here, the two classes together, and sang Christmas songs and read the Nativity story. It was really neat to have done the same thing my whole life, but now to have that chance to read that sacred account in the place where it happened. We are going to have a whole Christmas program later in the semester out on Shepherd's hill, so that should be exciting.

Our last little stop was the Milk Grotto church. This is where supposedly Mary was feeding Jesus and spilled a little of her milk on the rock there, turning it white. It was interesting to see the church, a little uncomfortable to see that many pictures of Mary breastfeeding Jesus, but ya know, ya got to let people know what happened! But that was the day. We traveled back through the wall and then came home. It was quite the day, i love Bethlehem, and the spirit there was really amazing. It is too bad that the current conflict will keep us from going there again, so I do hope that a solution can be found soon!

Government and Politics

So today was a free day again, and for the most part I really love these days, but today there was a big group going to the zoo, and I really didn’t want to go to the zoo because one, it cost a little much, even with our discounts, and two, it’s a zoo, they have them everywhere, it’s not like I’m on an African safari or anything! So yeah, the only bad part was then I had to find something else to do, and that was a little bit of a problem. I didn’t really wasn’t to be out all day, but I wanted to make sure that I did something. So long story short, I found two friends, Allison and Cameron, and we made plans to go to the YMCA bells and then to the Knesset, which is the Israeli Parliament building. The bells were fun, but I think that I already told you about those from last time, so let me just skip to the new stuff, the Knesset.

First of all, for a place that says that they let anyone in to watch when the Knesset is in session, the security when they are NOT there is appalling! They let anyone come and watch the proceedings of the committee’s and the legislature, they let protestors in, they let anyone with an Israeli ID or passport to come in, but man, did we have the time of our lives trying to get into this thing when it’s empty! The three of us got to the building about 45 min before the tour was about to start, so we just went across the street to look at this huge menorah that they have in a little park. It was a cool little park, we met a cat that was posed like Simba from the Lion King, and then we also helped another little cat with lunch. There are cat’s everywhere here by the way. There is not a Bob Parker to tell everyone to get their animals spayed or neutered, so they all just run wild and free here causing quite the overpopulation. Anyway, this cat was a little cute, and Cam really has a soft spot for cat’s, so we gave it some food and some lovin’. When we had about a ½ hour before the tour, we decided that we would just go through security and then check out some of the place before the tour, so we went up to the place where security was, and the guy asked us what we were there for. We said that we were here for the tour, but before we could say anything he told us, “tour is not until 1:45 [it was 115 at the time], you come back then. Go and look at the menorah.” I told him that the website wanted us there 15 min before the tour to make sure we got through security on time, and he said fine to that. We went to see this little sculpture that was down the sidewalk on the Knesset side, and after we looked at it, we sat down next to it in some shade. Next thing we know, we are getting yelled at in Hebrew by an armed guard who, if he could speak English, would have been saying, “you can’t sit there, go across the street and look at the Menorah!”

We are a little frustrated at this point, there are a few large groups of children that just got to the little square by the menorah, but we didn’t have a choice. The next 15 min were full of little exciting things like Cam being told by a native not to touch the cat’s because they have disease, a little school girl farting, and this woman totally sporting this Beyonce shirt that was amazing! So, 15 min later at 130 we go and follow this large group of school children into the security area. At this point, and much to our frustration, we got stopped by the guard. “It is not time yet, 145 I say, go and look at the menorah.” He said. “But you told us that we could come in 15 min before” I responded. “No.” he said, “you cannot come for 15 min, go across the street and look at the menorah! Come back when it’s time!” Anyway, we were just a little peeved, and we really didn’t know what was so great about the menorah, but I think that it was the only true words this man knew in good English. So yeah, needless to say, we waited, we finally got in, (no cameras here, sorry!) and we almost missed our little tour. Security… failed once again! Anyway, the tour itself was about an hour, and we learned a lot about the government and the way that it is run. I won’t go into detail here about the architecture and what it means or anything, but a few little points that I think are neat.

First, I think that it is cool that the seats in the legislature are in the shape of a menorah (I recognized that when the tour guide asked!) and the wall in front of them is spit into a secular and a religious side to remind all those who are making choices about the background here. There is a lot of Jerusalem symbols here too because at the time that the building was built, there was not a Jerusalem for the Jews, it was still in Palestine, and so they always wanted to remember what they could not get to. Second, while the Israeli’s have a declaration of independence, they do not have a constitution. Fun fact: because of a few factors including a Sabbath and some English holiday, Ben Gurion (first PM of Israel) wanted the Declaration of Independence signed and sent off before Shabbat, but they didn’t have time after all the deliberations to write what they had agreed on down before sunset, so the Declaration was signed by all parties on a blank parchment, they declared their independence that day, and then actually wrote the words above the signatures a couple days later! But yeah, they don’t have a constitution because they don’t know what kind of government to have, the 3 options being a Jewish, a democracy, or a Jewish democracy. Anyway, there are obvious differences to all of these options and it causes quite the problem. Without a constitution, the legislative branch and the Supreme Court just go back and forth with laws being made and then overturned. Our tour lady said that she liked that because it made things fluid, but in reality I think that there really just isn’t any stability in a government like that. But yeah. They have a committee whose job it is to decide on laws that are able to fall under all of those 3 types of government, and then the hope is that when they have enough, they will be able to compile them into a constitution. From the 1960’s to now they have come up with a whopping 12 laws so far that they are able to agree on like that, things like freedom of speech and stuff. No wonder there are issues here!

Anyway, that was the Knesset adventure. We had a really long walk home, a short stop in the Old City to get a scripture case for Allison (as well as some juice from Shabaan’s) and then a very-much-needed purchase of deodorant for Cameron. Anyway, it was not the short trip that we had hoped for, (we got back at 6) but we had tons of fun. There was quite the view of the Jews playing in the park… it is quite the cultural thing here to see! But yeah, I really needed a break for my legs after that!! Anyway, Fun day, but I’m also ready for Bethlehem tomorrow!! Fun times!

More Water Experiences

So today I got up and I wasn't feeling all that great. Not really because of my burn, but I think that I am getting a little bit of a sinus infection thing... tolerable, but not fun. I took a nice cold shower though and got woken up so that I could go on this great field trip, a local one, to the City of David. Now this doesn't mean Bethlehem (that's next Monday) but this is the original city that King David dwelt in after taking it from the Jebusites near the beginning of his campaign as King of the United Monarchy. Today this site is a national park area just to the south of the Old City in the Arab town of Silwan. Silwan is actually named after one of this area's main attractions (archeologically anyway), the Pool of Siloam.

After a very nice 3D movie that introduced the site to us, we first got to go down and see the remains of what they are pretty sure was the palace of King David. This was a little crazy for a few reasons, first of all, this is the palace of King David, the other, well, you could totally see the view that David would have had looking out over the city, and where he would have seen Bathsheba. Not too much has changed over the centuries, and so just to think about standing where these people would have stood is an amazing experience. Actually, the only major difference is that today one of the major valleys that existed in Biblical times is gone, filled in throughout the centuries, so we don't quite get the sense of isolation that the city would have had, just being on the top of this hill with the huge valley's on either side, but other than that, it works!

We then got to see the walls that they uncovered in a place called 'Area G' which showed a few of the houses that they would have had here, as well as supports for the walls since it was built on a steep hill. These were the same walls that Nehemiah repaired to prepare for the Assyrians attack and we could see where the enemy was camped across the valley when the Lord slew them in the night to preserve His city. Just crazy things that went on there, so m uch history in one spot! We also went to one of the more exciting parts which was Warren's shaft and Hezekiah's tunnel.

Warren's shaft is the place that they believe that Davids general, Joab, used to penetrate the city and open the gates so that David's army could take the city from the Jebusites. This was used as a well by the Jebusites and the entrance was located outside the city walls, a serious mistake if you ask me (or them!) but it would be quite the travail to get up that thing, it's not very pleasant for a shaft to climb. But yeah. Right below that is the source of the Gihon Spring which Hezekiah had a tunnel built from there to the place of the Pool of Siloam in order to get the water they need for the city at that time. The cool part is that you can go and actually walk the length of the tunnel, with the water still flowing around your feel out into the city for use today! It's a lot longer than i thought it would be at 1/3 of a mile, and some parts are kind of small, but it was so much fun to walk through this narrow little tunnel that they built, we sang "Lead Kindly Light" among other hymns as we all turned out our flashlights and just felt our way along.

It was neat too because in a place that is that dark, it doesn't take much for you to be able to see, and at one point, our teacher at the front was the only one that had his light on, and even though he was about 50 ft in front of me and was around turns at some points, the light coming from him was enough to see the tunnel by so that I could navigate safely. I couldn't help but think of the world today, how dark and oppressing it can be with all the different options that we have and choices we could make. It was also be overwhelming to compare the amount of good in the world to that of the dark, but really, there doesn't need to be that much light in order to lead a great many people, and the Light of the Savior is bright enough to keep us from stumbling along the path.

After coming out of the tunnel, there was this little pool where the water collected and we had a fun time getting each other, and our beloved teacher Bro. Manscill, all wet! It actually felt really good to be that soaked because it was really hot outside, yes, very hot. It was only a short little jaunt over to the actual Pool of Siloam but before we got there we got to see some cool things that they found in the excavation, like a women's toilet, and the tunnel that the Romans used to dig from the pool area up to the temple mount during the siege of Jerusalem. It's a really small tunnel, and maybe they haven't found the bottom yet, but yeah, that was quite the feat for sure! The Pool itself is only partly excavated because most of it has some guys garden over it! It is a recent excavation (relatively) and so they don't really have all of the area for all of the things that they would like. But the fact that they found it is neat since it is under about 10 ft of dirt! But yeah.

Anyway, it was a lazy day after that. We got back for lunch, and then I ate lunch, and then I took a nap for a long while (4 hrs ish) so that I would not get sicker and then I woke up and started to work on my Palestinian mid-term. It's a joke... so not helpful to my education, but oh well, we once again bow to the rule of the teacher! Here's to tomorrow!

A Day in the Sun

Well, I think that first I am going to have to apologize to my wonderful mother, and then I will have to defend myself for the result of my actions... but yeah. Let's just say that despite 3 coats of sunscreen, parts of my back look like a watermelon, the inside of a watermelon. But I also had tons of fun doing it, and I don't think that i'll regret it too much, especially since I tried really hard to keep my back safe! The rest of me is fine, I just think that the back took the brunt of it all. Why? you may ask? Well, it's because I have the chance for the first time in my life to go snorkeling!

This is not one of the prescribed field trips, but as students we all pitched in a got 2 buses, rented the snorkeling gear, and got a meal to eat, all for the low price of 145 NIS! Really a great deal when you think that we drove for 4 hours to get to Eilat, the border town that we had all the activities in. We got up at a bright and early 530am for breakfast so that we could get down to Eilat by about 10am. We got there about 1030 and then after a little orientation talking to us about safety and where we could and couldn't go, we got to get in the water. Now, this was my first time snorkeling like I said, and so at first I really was nervous, and my body really couldn't get used to the fact that I could have my face in the water and still breathe, so I would hyperventilate as I looked down through my mask. It took about 15 min to get used to it, and then a little more courage to get to diving, but man it was amazing. The reef here it just so amazing! I could not believe that I was actually here with the fish all around me, and all of the beautiful things that you normally don't get to see!

I had one of my friends here, Tyler, as a guide since he has done these things a lot, and he taught me how to get the hang of the whole thing. We were at a preserve, and so there were certain parts of the reef that were off limits. All of the shallow reef was off limits, but you could swim right along the cliff reef and see all of the coral and the fish that make this place their home. It was about a 15 ft cliff and we could swim along about 300 yds of it. I saw all kinds of fish in all kinds of colors. I just remeber having the thought, "Now i finally get to see in real life what I have only seen on TV!" and I loved it! One of the favorite fish that I saw (and learned the name of) was a parrot fish, and I actually dove after one and got about 3 inches from touching it before it saw me and dodged my hand. It was also one of the bigger fish that I saw there, although there was this big black one.... i don't know what that one was.

One of the coolest parts though was this rock that was about 50 feet towards the deep part of the sea. This rick was covered in coral and had become it's own little isolated ecosystem with all the things that you would expect to see in a shallow reef. This was also a really cool place because there were just schools of fish that surrounded the reef, and you could actually get up close and with gentle swimming, join the school and swim with them. As long as you didn't make too sudden of movements, they didn't mind that you were there! These were Dory-like fish, all blue and a little color here and there. I did see little clownfish as well swimming in their anemones and other fish that I recognized from the ever so popular "Odell Down Under" PC game! I knew that would come in helpful some day!

One of the other cool things about this rock was that the top of it was only about 4 feet from the surface, so it was really easy to dive down and get really close to the small animals and coral that were growing, as well as many of the animals that live right on the reef itself. It was here that i learned better how to dive and I could get about 10-15 feet down and stay there long enough to really enjoy what I was seeing. My ears still don't appreciate what I put them through, but my eyes are thanking me still! I really am still in wonder at the wonderful creations that God made for us. There is a whole new beauty of the world that I have gotten to appreciate now, and i'm so thankful for the great opportunity that I had to enjoy this part of His creation.

When I wasn't diving I was on the beach just relaxing (with my shirt on mother) and enjoying life. It was one of the first real times that I have felt like I wasn't worried about anything. I true 'vacation' moment where i didn't even have to worry about getting to see everything in time, I could just sit and enjoy where I was. One thing too, swimming in salt water for a while really gets your lips all weird. I remember getting out of the water and taking a drink, and I could just feel my lips perk up! I know, that's an odd way of putting it, but that is what it was like! And then the salt dries on you and makes you all crusty... yeah, there are some things about salt water that and not the best, but It is really worth the sacrifice I think!

On the way back we stopped at the same kibbutz that we had on our way back from Egypt, and had a great meal. Of course by this time i was already starting to feel a few of the worse burns, and i'm not even going to mention what the ride back and that night was like... but i'm getting better now, and two days later, a lot of my back is starting to heal and get better. There is just one nasty little spot that was right above my swim trunks that must not have been gotten at all, or only once, cuz it's bad, but other than that it's all just a light burn now.

Anyway, I hope that you are all having fun! I'll hear from you all soon I hope, and Congratulations Carmen! That's really exciting! Hope all works out for you!

Talk laters...

Oh, and this is a video of Cameron, one of the friends that I have made here. Let's just say it was quite the bus trip down!! :)

A Day as a Arab

So this day was a fun filled adventure to learn more about the Arab culture in general. We knew a little of what was coming of course, but we really didn't know how neat it was going to be to learn and actually see a chunk of Arab culture in true form. The whole night included a live call to prayer and reading of the Koran, a dinner of true Arab food, and then a night activity of learning how to dance Arab style.

To tell you the truth, I didn't really know that much about how the Islamic religion functioned as far as it's Koran reading went or anything like that. I had seen the prayers at the mosque in Cairo, and I had heard the call to prayer (of course) but to actually see it live and to be able to ask questions about what was going on was a great experience. There were two men that came to do the readings and the prayers and we were actually greatly honored to have them. They are a father and son and they are the main two that get to say the call to prayer from the al-Aqsa mosque which is the mosque that accompanies the Dome of the Rock (al-Haram ash-Sharif or the Sacred Noble Sanctuary) on the Temple mount. This is the third most important place in Islam after Mecca and Medina, and now that it is a conflict area, it was the opinion of our translator that this is seen as one of the more important places now in Islam, if not the most holy. So to say the least, the guys that came and showed us all these things are some of the best in Islam. Actually, the job to call at the al-Aqsa mosque is a family responsibility, and these guys are in the 520th or so year of doing this for their family! It was really cool to actually hear the call live, and the voice of the guy that did it was simply amazing.

Here is the whole prayer that i took, I think that it's really neat. This happens 5 times a day every day reminding people that they need to pray now. Back in the day they would actually have people go to the top of the minarets and call, but now there are loudspeakers and the caller can just do it from the base of the mosque.

He also read to us from the Koran, the sura of Mary which tells the story of the virgin birth along with the story of her dealing with the persecution of afterwards. She didn't hook up with Joseph for al while after Jesus' birth win their version of the story. Jesus also rebukes the people of the town as an infant.. pretty cool if you ask me.

I think that it is amazing the way that the scriptures are read in Islam. When done correctly by an imam, the scriptures are 'sung' although they don't want you to say that. They still say that they are reading the Koran, but it has a melody to it, something that really gives it ebb and flow. It takes a lot of training and talent to read the Koran the way they do it, but they have the whole Koran memorized as well, so you tel them to start in any sura and verse, and bang, there they go! The guys that were with us had the Koran by the time they were about 9 or 10! Get going Luke! You're getting a little too old to get your chance!

They then showed us the way that they prayed, which was the same way that I had seen in the mosque, so i wont worry about going in to great detail here.

The next thing on the docket for the night was the meal that they prepared for us. We had the same cooks in the kitchen that we always do, but they had not cooked us lunch that day (we had sack lunches) so that they could have the whole day to cook the food for tonight. I tell you what, they cook up some mighty great stuff! There were really some foods that I don't think I would want to make again at home (there was this weird fish thing wrapped in steamed cabbage) and then there was stuff that was good that night, but when they gave it to us the next day... not too much! Anyway, it was fun because we got to try alot of new foods and it was a great time.

The last activity of the night was learning some fun Arab type dancing! We had 4 natives come in and teach us some simple steps to dance the night away. So now if we ever go dancing at the weddings around here, we will know what we are doing! It was all group dancing, and so we just got in big circles and would do the same steps over and over, curling around to the inside making what would have been a sweet pic from above us if we could have done that. We danced for a good hour though and really got into it all. I think that the native guys though we were a little nuts, but hey, if you tell us to get into something, we get into it!

Anyway, I think that about does it for today. I hope that you are are having fun! Laters!

A Day in the Bible

So today we got to experience a day in the bible land. It sound's cool doesn't it? Well it pretty much was. We got a few days to relax from Egypt and let us get back into the groove of things. That trip as a whole was a lot more draining than I thought it was going to be, but i guess that we did stay up really late all night every night and then the 2am hike up Sinai... yeah, well, we are very thankful that we were given a few days to recover.

Anyway, there is this little place that we like to call "Bible Land" and I don't remember the real name of it, but that's OK. It is this little place that is privately being funded that has 600 ish acres that they are trying to reforest with the native plants that were here in Bible times. They started with pretty much everything being gone after the wars. All of the wood and plants had been used up with the railroad and such, and so there was really nothing left but dirt and a little bit of plant life, and so they decided that they were going to take the area and forest it with plants that are only mentioned in the bible. They even have some cedars there although they don't get quite as big as the famous Lebanon ones. Anyway, that is a little bit about the area.

We got to try a few things just like people would hav e in the bible times. We got to bring water up from a cistern just like Rebekah would have for all those darn camels. That is one thing about this place, is that it is sustained like places in the bible are too. They do collect water during the rainy season into ancient cisterns that they have re-plastered in order to water the plants during the summer. Anyway, we got to do that, and they they gave us a chance to make our own spice which by the Arabs is called zatar, but which we know better as hyssop. By the way, this is a great spice, and they had dried the leaves out for us and we got the chance to grind it ourselves into a powder that we would then use later with our food.

After we got a little grinding in we took a train to the place were we got to try our hand at sheep herding! This was quite the little exercise I tell you what! It was a lot harder than you would think. The sheep had been raised to be herded a certain way, and so we were split into smaller groups of about 10 to take turns trying to herd the sheep from one place to another. I think that it would have been easier in the olden days personally, but i don't know sheep very well. The interesting thing about it is that the sheep are raised in the midst of goats, and the goats become the leaders of the gang, so if you want to get the sheep to move, the goat has to move too. Now, we didn't know that at the time, they wanted us to learn how to do it on our own. The thing is that goats and sheep like to eat. That is all that they do, is eat! Our group was one of the best, we were the first so we had to get all of the sheep rounded up and then also get then to the first station, and we did a pretty good job if i do say so myself. We got stuck for a little while, and I even tried to move the sheep by picking up one of the babies thinking that the mother would care. If there is one thing that you shouldn't learn from sheep it's parenting skills! That mom didn't move a bit even when her child bleated, crazy, but yeah.

We also got to make our own pita's, and we lit our own fire for it and everything. We had a great lunch of pita with date honey and the hyssop that we had made earlier. Put a little hyssop, a little olive oil, and a little salt and it's the best thing ever. We also made some popped wheat that was good as well. It was a great traditional meal that we had. We then got t

o learn about the pressing of olives in ancient times as well as getting our try at a threshing floor. You really learn to appreciate the work that the people had to go through in order to make their life each day. It is much harder than I originally had thought, but i guess that is one point of coming here isn't it, just to learn about the things that we read so often about in scripture. This is a pic of me and Ashley, one of the friends that I have made here.

In all it ended up being a great day that I was able to learn a lot in. We have another free day tomorrow and I think that i'm going to go out into the city and do something. It is great to have a day off from time to time, but i also don't want to stay holed up in the JC all the time, that wouldn't be the point either. Hope that you are all having a great time! Laters

I'm back!!

So I'm sure that you all missed me, and i tell you what, I am soooooo glad to be back in a 1st world country!! Don't get me wrong, Egypt was one of the best things ever, but now that I can eat fruits and fresh veggies without thinking that i might die, I think that my system will like me better! It has been a trip of much that was seen, of testimony growth, and of inner bowel conflict (that's all i'll mention about that I think!!). Lucky for me I really didn't get that sick or anything, and overall it was a great trip. Oh, and no more bottled water for a while!! Yippeeee!!

Just quick about today, It's 1130pm right now and i started the day at 2am. that's right, 2am. Today was the day that we got to hike up to the top of Mount Sinai and we did it so early so that we could watch the sun rise from the top of the mountain. The hike up is about 4km and I don't know what the elevation change is, but it is quite significant. The hike really wasn't all that bad, not as bad as hiking the Y, although it was a steady incline that went for much farther than the Y ever does. I was actually hiking with Morgan and Amanda and Morgan has a bad ankle which she twisted a little on the climb up. I was really impressed with how well she was able to just push through the pain and keep on going, she's a trooper (and a little stubborn!). I have to mention here that the stars are amazing. There is no major city like anywhere in the Sinai Peninsula, and I have never seen the stars shine so brightly. Constellations that i have never really been able to see and always wondered how the ancients were able to pick them out I now understand. Darn light pollution!

We got to the top long before sunrise, and we sang hymns and had time just to contemplate our life while we sat on top of the mountain where some of the greatest revelations in the world were given. I wanted a good view of the sunrise, and so I actually climbed to the top of the apse of a church that is at the peak of the mountain. I was all by myself and had an unobstructed view of the world from there. I tell you what, there is nothing like watching the sun rise when the horizon is probably close to 75 miles away. Like Bro. Brown said, "It's like watching the sun come up from the center of the world." I had a great time just reading scriptures and writing in my little journal that I brought with me (thanks for finding that for me Lauren!) and just experiencing something that I may never get to do again. Pictures were taken, and then our leaders took us to little meadow areas where each class had a testimony meeting. I cannot express to you the gratitude that I have for being able to bear my testimony in a natural temple of the Lord. To be able to add my testimony to the holiness and sanctity that still resides on that great mountain.

The way up was a trail and switchbacks. The way down we took a different route and walked down the almost 4 THOUSAND stairs made with rocks in the mountain! If my knees hurt at all today, it was then!! They are called the "Stairs of Repentance" i hear, and i'm sure that it would have hurt like that if I had gone up that way!! The monastery of St. Catherine's is at the bottom of the mount. You can see it from a ways up, and you really think that you are close, but you are not! It takes a good hour or so to get off the mountain, and whole time going down these retched stairs, but we finally made it.

The rest of the day was mostly bus time, trying to get back to our home in Jerusalem. Trips within trips are not the easiest things to get used to, and it was weird to get back to the JC and really be at a place that could be considered home, but we are still on vacation! Well, i'm in school, but whatever. I got to sit next to Tanner on the bus ride for the long haul (he is one of the kids of the teachers here. He is 16 and way fun) and got to know him pretty well. We had a fun drive.

Oh, but the one thing that broke up the day was the border crossing. Now getting into Egypt is not a problem, but getting back into Israel is another story. They are really thourough in checking people and thier bags at the crossing into Israel, and so it took about 2 hours to cross total, and one more hour to get the guy in our group that was born in Turkey across! It was kind of funny, because they checked a lot of our backpacks, and one of the security things it being able to identify your pack. Well, we all have the same ones here, and it took a while for the people to realize that we would have to look into the bag before we could tell if it was ours or not. Then they start going through my bag, and of course they find the little book that I got at the mosque called "The Teachings of Muhammad" written on one side in total Arabic. I started getting grilled with questions like "Why do you have this book?" "Why did you go in the mosque?" "Why did not your whole class go in the mosque?" "Why did you want to learn about Islam?" "I don't understand, why did you go into the mosque?" and so on. It was about a 3 min discussion, with me just saying that I'm a tourist, a student, and I just wanted to see the inside of a mosque! (really cool by the way, but you'll find out about that later!). Anyway, I did get across, but having that little book gave me quite the story!

Anyway, that's my today. What i hope to do is try to catch up on the blog, actually posting things by date about what I did on the day that I did it. So just watch for that. The next few days for me are free (except another trip on Sunday) so hopefully i will have the time to catch up on all of it! Anyway, I love you all and hope that you are doing well!